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Illustration of Washington Irving, an early 19th-century writer in period travelling dress, standing with a notebook before the Alhambra in Granada

Washington Irving

Lived 1783–1859 (about 76 years)

Washington Irving (1783-1859) was an American writer, historian and diplomat. In 1829 he moved into the Alhambra, and he left Spain for England that July. Tales of the Alhambra was published in May 1832 in the United States and, at the same time, in England.

His trace is in the Alhambra. The Patronato calls the Emperor's Chambers by a second name, Washington Irving's Chambers, in honour of his 1829 stay in the adjoining rooms, and a stone plaque over the door was placed there in 1914 by the Council of the Alhambra. In the Alhambra woods, a bronze monument inaugurated in 2009 stands 2.15 metres high and shows the writer with a notebook in his left hand.

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Places to see

In their time

  1. Modern Granada

    1808–today

    French troops held Granada from 1810 until 17 September 1812 and mined the Alhambra's towers on leaving; eight fell. On Christmas night 1884 a Mw 6.7 earthquake wrecked villages around Alhama de Granada, though not the city itself. On 20 July 1936 a garrison revolt took the centre, and the Albaicín held out under artillery fire until the 23rd.

    1. Ángel Ganivet

      1865–1898 Historical figure

      Ángel Ganivet, Granada-born writer and consul, died in Riga in 1898. Where he rests in San José cemetery, the 1921 Alhambra Wood monument, and his story.

    2. Manuel de Falla

      1876–1946 Historical figure

      Manuel de Falla settled in Granada around 1920 and organised the 1922 Concurso de Cante Jondo at the Alhambra. His life and where to find his trace today.

    3. Ángel Barrios

      1882–1964 Historical figure

      Ángel Barrios, Granada composer and guitarist (1882-1964), whose family lived on Calle Real, was Falla's landlord. His life and where his trace remains.

    4. Federico García Lorca

      1898–1936 Historical figure

      Federico García Lorca, born near Granada in 1898, summered at the Huerta de San Vicente until 1936. His family moved to Granada in 1909; the house is a museum.

    5. Enrique Morente

      1942–2010 Historical figure

      Enrique Morente, the Albaicín-born flamenco singer who set Lorca to cante and recorded Omega with Lagartija Nick. His life and where Granada keeps his trace.

    Undated

    1. Carmen de los Mártires

      Monument

      Seven-hectare Romantic estate on the Alhambra hill with free entry, roaming peacocks, five garden styles, and a Poets Route with verses by García Lorca.